Riaan 
Vula I-Activity Monitor futhi uthole inqubo ofuna ukuyibulala ngokuhlunga ngokusebenzisa insiza noma nge-ID yenqubo. Bese uchofoza inkinobho engu-X phezulu kokuthi I-Activity Monitor bese ukhetha okuthi “Yeka” noma “Phoqa Ukuyeka” ukuze ubulale inqubo.
Ingabe uhlelo lokusebenza noma inqubo edala izinkinga ku-Mac yakho? Zikhiphe ohlelweni lokusebenza olunenkinga ngokulubulala usebenzisa I-Activity Monitor noma Itheminali. Ungathola futhi ubulale izinqubo ezisebenzisa izimbobo ezithile ku-Mac yakho.
Ungayibulala kanjani inqubo ye-Mac usebenzisa i-Activity Monitor
Indlela elula yokuthola nokubulala inqubo edala inkinga ku-macOS ukwethula i-Activity Monitor. Ungakwazi yenza lokhu usebenzisa i-Spotlight (shaya u-Command+Spacebar bese uqala ukuthayipha “umsebenzi” bese ucindezela u-Enter lapho ubona uhlelo lokusebenza) noma ngokuthola futhi wethule uhlelo lokusebenza ngaphansi kwefolda ethi Izicelo > Izinsiza.
I-Activity Monitor inokuningi imibono ongayisebenzisa ukuze uhlukanise izinkinga. Kuthebhu ye-CPU, ungabona ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa amandla amaningi okucubungula njengamanje (hlunga ngethebhu ethi “% CPU” ukuze ubone izinqubo ezilambele kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa futhi “Inkumbulo” ukuze uhlele ngokusebenzisa i-RAM, “Amandla” ukuze thola yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa amandla amaningi“Idiski” ozoyihlela ngokusebenzisa idiski, kanye “Nenethiwekhi” ukuze uhlele ngedatha ethunyelwe neyamukelwe.
Ngaphezulu kwalokhu, ungasebenzisa ibhokisi elithi “Sesha” ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla ukuze useshe igama lenqubo. Ungathola inqubo ewumongo nezinqubo ezihlotshaniswayo ngale ndlela, isibonelo ukusesha i-Safari kuzothola uhlelo lokusebenza oluwumongo, izinqubo zenethiwekhi, amathebhu angawodwana, izandiso, nokuningi.
Thola inqubo ongathanda ukuyibulala bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “X” ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini. Ungabe usukhetha phakathi kokuthi “Yeka” kanye “Nokuphoqeleka Ukuyeka” ukuze uzame ukuthumela umyalo wokuyeka (ukunikeza isikhathi senqubo ukuze ulondoloze idatha yakho) noma umyalo wokuphoqa ukuyeka (ukubulala inqubo ngokushesha, kuhle uma iphahlazeka). Thola okwengeziwe mayelana ukukhomba izinqubo eziphephile ukuthi zibulawe ku-Mac yakho.
Ungayibulala Kanjani Inqubo ye-Mac Usebenzisa Itheminali
Kungenzeka futhi ukubulala izinqubo kusuka kulayini womyalo usebenzisa i-Terminal ku-Mac yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ngokuvula i-Terminal (noma usebenzisa i-Spotlight noma kusuka ku-Applications > Izinsiza ifolda) bese ugijima top umyalo wokubona uhlu lwezinqubo ezisebenzayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, sebenzisa i ps -ax umyalo ukuze ubone uhlu lwezinqubo kanye ne inqubo ID (noma i-PID ngamafuphi).
Uzodinga i-PID ukuze ubulale inqubo, kodwa ukudoba emakhulwini ezinqubo kungaba umsebenzi. Ngenhlanhla, singakwazi ukubona izinqubo sisebenzisa i- ps ax | grep AppName umyalo, lapho i-AppName kuyigama lohlelo ofuna ukuluthola.
Isibonelo, ukuthayipha ps ax | grep Safari izobuyisela uhlu lwezinqubo oluthi “Safari” esihlokweni. Qaphela ukuthi lo myalo uyazwela, ngakho ukusesha okuthi “steam” kuzobuyisela imiphumela ehlukene kokuthi “Steam”
Qaphela inombolo ye-PID eduze kwenqubo ofuna ukuyibulala, bese uyibulala ngokuqalisa kill PID umyalo. Ngokwesibonelo, kill 3500. Ukubulala inqubo ngokushesha (eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-force quit) sebenzisa kill -9 3500 esikhundleni salokho.
Ungakwazi futhi ukubulala inqubo usebenzisa igama layo nge killall umyalo, isibonelo killall Safari. Lokhu kuzobulala zonke izinqubo ezine-“Safari” egameni (futhi, izinqubo zizwela amacala).
Ungayibulala Kanjani Inqubo ye-Mac Kumbobo Ethize
Uma udinga ukubulala inqubo esebenzisa ethile imbobo yenethiwekhi ku-Mac yakho, uzodinga kuqala ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi inqubo esebenzisa leyo port. Ngenhlanhla, lokhu kulula ukukwenza usebenzisa i-Terminal. Umyalo uyahluka kuye ngokuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-macOS oyisebenzisayo.
Kumakhompyutha esimanje e-Mac (okuhlanganisa namamodeli we-Apple Silicon) asebenzisa i-macOS El Capitan noma kamuva, sebenzisa lsof umyalo, isibonelo: lsof -i tcp:51413 ukuthola inqubo ebamba imbobo 51413. Kumakhompyutha amadala we-Mac ongawasebenzisanetstatNgokwesibonelo: netstat -vanp tcp | grep 51413 ukuthola inqubo ku-port 51413.
Uma usunayo i-PID, ungayiqeda usebenzisa i- kill umyalo njengoba kushiwo ngenhla. Uma usebenzisa lsofungakwazi ukubulala ngokushesha inqubo ngokusekelwe kuchweba elisebenzisayo ne kill -9 $(lsof -ti:portnumber) umyalo, kuphi portnumber yichweba okukhulunywa ngalo.
OKUhlobene: Kungani Amanye Amachweba Enethiwekhi Ayingozi, Futhi Uwavikela Kanjani?
Uziphoqa Kanjani Ukuyeka Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Edokhini
Uma inqubo ofuna ukuyiyeka iwuhlelo lokusebenza kudokhi yakho, ungakwazi vala ngenkani okufanele iyibulale noma iphahlazekile futhi ingasabeli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thola uhlelo lokusebenza kudokhi yakho futhi chofoza kwesokudla (noma chofoza ukulawula) bese ubamba ukhiye othi “Inketho” kukhibhodi yakho bese ukhetha “Phoqelela Ukuyeka” ngaphansi kohlu.
Ungaphoqa ukuthi uyeke noma yini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphahlazekile noma cha, kodwa maningi amathuba okuthi ulahlekelwe inqubekelaphambili engalondoloziwe ngokwenza kanjalo. Uma uthola ukuthi udinga ukwenza lokhu njalo, funda Ungazixazulula kanjani izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphahlazekayo ku-Mac yakho.
