Riaan Iqembu likahulumeni, abaholi bezemfundo nabezempi abavela emhlabeni wonke bachithe izinsuku ezimbalwa ezedlule bekhuluma ngesidingo sokubhekana nokusetshenziswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa ezimpini.
Iziphetho zabo? Kudingeka sithathe isinyathelo manje ukuze sigweme ukulawula i-AI kuphela ngemva kokuba ibangele inhlekelele yobuntu noma ubugebengu bempi.
Ingqungquthela yokuqala yomhlaba wonke yoBuhlakaniphi Obunesibopho Esizindeni Sezempi, noma REAIMbalethe abameleli abavela emazweni angaphezu kuka-60 – okuhlanganisa i-US neChina – eHague eNetherlands ukuze baxoxe futhi ekugcineni basayine isivumelwano. biza esenzweni mayelana nendlela yokusebenzisa kahle i-AI kwezempi.
I-Russia ayizange ihlanganyele.
Abasayinayo bavumile ukuthi ukusheshisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kusho ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo manje ukuze kusungulwe imikhuba yezempi yamazwe ngamazwe ye-AI, kanye nokubhekana nezindaba zokungathembeki kwe-AI, ukuthi abantu kufanele babe nomthwalo wemfanelo kangakanani enqubweni yokuthatha izinqumo ye-AI, imiphumela engahlosiwe yokusetshenziswa kwe-AI, kanye nezingozi ezingase zikhuphuke. .
Enye yezindlela ingqungquthela ethemba ngayo ukwenza izinjongo zayo iwukusungulwa kweKhomishana Yomhlaba Wonke ku-AI ezoqwashisa ngokuthi i-AI ingasetshenziswa futhi kufanele isetshenziswe kanjani esizindeni sezempi, nokuthi lobu buchwepheshe bungathuthukiswa kanjani futhi busetshenziswe ngokuzibophezela.
Izindlela ezimbili ze-AI: Ukubhujiswa noma isihe
Enye ingxoxo engqungqutheleni yayiwukuthi abantu bazoziphendulela ngezinga elingakanani izenzo ezithathwe yizinhlelo ezizimele, nesiphetho sibonakala sengathi ncika ngase abantu kube abenzi bezinqumo bokugcina uma kuziwa ekudubuleni uhlelo oluzimele noma ukwenza isenzo esinconywe i-AI.
“Cabanga nje umcibisholo ushaya ibhilidi,” kusho iphini likandunankulu waseDutch u-Wopke Hoekstra. “Ngomzuzwana owodwa, i-AI ingakwazi ukubona umthelela wayo futhi ibonise ukuthi abasindile bangase babekwe kuphi. Okumangalisa nakakhulu, i-AI yayingase ibambe umcibisholo kwasekuqaleni. Nokho i-AI nayo inamandla okubhubhisa ngemizuzwana.”
UHoekstra uqhubekile nokuchaza kweyakhe inkulumo evula ingqungquthela ukuthi isimo samanje se-AI samkhumbuza kanjani imithetho yempi yangaphambilini yamazwe ngamazwe eyasungulwa ukuvimbela ukuhlukumeza amalungelo abantu.
“Ukuvinjelwa kokwandisa izinhlamvu ze-dumdum ezishiye izisulu zinezilonda ezimbi kakhulu, ukuvinjelwa kwezikhali zebhayoloji nezamakhemikhali kanye nesivumelwano sokuvimbela ukusabalala kwezikhali zenuzi” konke kungabonakala njengokufana, kusho uHoekstra.
Kodwa kunomehluko owodwa omkhulu phakathi kwemithetho eshaywe ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali ezingenabuntu kanye ne-AI: sesivele sicubungula isenzo ngaphambi kokuba okubi kakhulu kwenzeke. “Sinethuba lokukhulisa nokuqinisa umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, futhi sinqande ukuthi ungabhidliki,” kusho uHoekstra.
Mayelana nokuthi hlobo luni lwezicelo zokusebenzisa i-AI ngendlela efanele okungaphendulwa kuzo empini, ungqongqoshe Wezokuvikela waseDashi u-Kajsa Ollongren uthe asikho isizathu sokuthi ingasetshenziswa ukusindisa izimpilo.
“Ngezinhlaka ezifanele kanye nomthetho okhona, ukusebenzisa i-AI kuzokwenza izinqubo zethu zokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibe lula futhi ziphumelele. Ngale ndlela asigcini nje ukuvikela amasosha ethu, kodwa futhi singakwazi ukukhawulela ukulimala kanye nokulimala ngezinga elikhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, ” Kusho u-Ollongren. ®
