Riaan I-Amazon Web Services (AWS) ilethe ukukhululwa okukhulu kokusatshalaliswa kwayo kwe-Linux kwasekhaya – noma ngabe sekuhambe isikhathi kunokuba bekuthembisile kuqala.
I-Amazon Linux ikhishwe ngo-2010 futhi yanyuswa njengelungiselelwe ingqalasizinda ye-AWS. Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa kamuva, i-cloud colossus yaletha i-Amazon Linux 2.
Umlandeli obizwa ngokuthi AL 2022 yamenyezelwa ngoNovemba 2021, kanye nesithembiso sokukhishwa okukhulu njalo ngonyaka, kanye nama-tweaks wekota.
Kuwo wonke ama-Amazon ka-2022 eshicilelwe amanothi okukhululwa e-AL 2022 – kodwa wonke amakhandidethi athintekayo akhululwe kunokusabalalisa okuphelele. I-AL 2022 yayingakalungeli isikhathi sokuqala ngoJanuwari 2023, lapho i-AWS kumenyezelwe khulula ikhandidethi 3.3
Ngesonto eledlule i-Amazon ikhiphe isibuyekezo esikhulu ku-Linux yayo, manje esiqanjwe ngayo I-Amazon Linux 2023.
I-AL 2022 ayizange ibe khona, ngaphandle kwamakhandidethi akhululwayo.
Umphathi weLinux uLinus Torvalds ngeSonto kumenyezelwe khulula ikhandidethi lesithathu lenguqulo 6.3 ye-Linux kernel.
“Ngakho-ke i-rc3 inkulu impela, kodwa lokho akuvamile kakhulu (sic): yilapho kulungiswe khona okuningi njengoba kuthatha isikhashana ngaphambi kokuba abantu bathole futhi baqale ukubika izinkinga,” kubhala yena. Ngenkathi ukukhishwa kufaka “izinguquko ezinkulu uma kuqhathaniswa,” u-Torvalds uzilinganise ngokuthi “akukho lutho oluthusayo” futhi wengeza ngokuthi “akukho lutho lapha olubukeka luyinqaba.”
Idatha ye-AWS isimemezelo ye-distro iphinda izithembiso eyazenza ngo-2021: ukukhishwa okukhulu njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili, izibuyekezo zekota, iminyaka emibili yokusekelwa okugcwele bese kuba yiminyaka emithathu yokulungiswa kweziphazamisi namapeshi okuphepha.
Okuzoba mnandi – uma i-AWS ingafinyelela umnqamulajuqu wayo ngalesi sikhathi.
I-AWS ithembisa ukuthi izibuyekezo zekota zizonikeza “izici ezintsha namaphakheji.”
“Lokhu kukhishwa kungase kuhlanganise izikhathi ezisetshenziswayo zolimi zakamuva njenge-Python noma i-Java. Angase futhi afake amanye amaphakheji esofthiwe adumile njenge-Ansible ne-Docker,” kubhala ummeli wonjiniyela oyinhloko u-Sébastien Stormacq.
Ukukhishwa okukhulu kweminyaka emibili kuzonikeza “izici ezintsha nokuthuthukiswa kokuvikeleka nokusebenza kuso sonke isitaki. Ukuthuthukiswa kungase kuhlanganise izinguquko ezinkulu ku-kernel, toolchain, GLib C, OpenSSL, kanye nanoma imaphi amanye amalabhulali esistimu nezinsiza.”
I-Amazon Linux 2023 “ayifani ngqo nanoma yikuphi ukukhululwa kwe-Fedora,” kubhala uStormacq, wengeza ngokuthi “kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezivela ku-Fedora 34, 35, kanye ne-36.”
“Ezinye zezingxenye zifana nezingxenye ku-Fedora, kanti ezinye zishintshiwe. Ezinye izingxenye zifana kakhulu nezingxenye ze-CentOS Stream 9 noma zakhiwe ngokuzimela,” wanezela.
I-AWS iphinde ikhethe eyakhe i-Linux Kernel, esikhundleni sokusebenzisa leyo ehlinzekwe yi-Fedora.
I-Stormacq igomela i-Amazon Linux 2023 ithuthuka kweyandulelayo ngokunikela ngezibuyekezo ezinqumayo ngokusebenzisa amakhosombe ahumushiwe – ushintsho olwenziwe lwaba nokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa i-Fedora’s. dnf esikhundleni se yum. Uthanda kakhulu “izinqubomgomo zokuphepha ezilungiselelwe kusengaphambili ezenza kube lula kuwe ukuthi usebenzise imihlahlandlela evamile yomkhakha.” ®
