Kungase kube yikhaya leZen, kodwa iJapane ingenye yezindawo ezivame kakhulu izinhlekelele zemvelo emhlabeni.
Itholakala emingceleni yezingcwecwe ezine ze-tectonic kanye nasonqenqemeni oluseNtshonalanga ‘lwendandatho yomlilo’, i-Japan ingenye yezindawo ezisebenza kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukuma kwayo, isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu kwenza izwe libe sengozini yokuzamazama komhlaba, ama-tsunami, izivunguvungu nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo.
Nakuba ukuzamazama komhlaba kuvamile eJapane, cishe ku-1,500 minyaka yonke, ochwepheshe bebelokhu bebikezela ukuthi iJapane ingenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu. Iziphathimandla zithi kunamathuba angamaphesenti angama-70 amakhulu okuthi iTokyo ihlaselwe ukuzamazama komhlaba okungu-7.3 magnitude ngo-2050 – inhlekelele engaba khona abayibiza ngokuthi i-X Day.
Lokhu kukhathazeka, okuhambisana nokwesaba ukwanda kosongo lokuhlasela kwemicibisholo evela eNyakatho Korea, kube nomthelela ekubeni iJapan ibe imakethe echumayo embonini yokulungiselela izinhlekelele emhlabeni wonke eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-200.
Abazali abanjengoHiroko bathatha izinyathelo ezeqisayo ukuze bavikele imikhaya yabo. Ufake umpheme endlini yakhe yokuphumula anethemba lokuthi uzomvikela yena nendodakazi yakhe encane esimweni esiphuthumayo.
U-Hiroko ukhuluma nentatheli uKumi Taguchi ngesikhathi se-Dateline’s documentary mayelana nokulungiselela eJapane. Ikhredithi: Idatha ye-SBS.
“Uma kuba nokuzamazama komhlaba, lokhu kwenziwa ngezinto zendiza, ngakho kunamandla kakhulu. Noma ngabe indlu icishiwe, lokhu kuyasinda,” kusho uHiroko etshela iSBS Dateline.
“Ngakho-ke, iyasivikela ekuzamazameni komhlaba, imicibisholo ye-ballistic nezinye izingozi.”
Indawo yokukhosela efana neka-Hiroko izokubuyisela emuva cishe u-$15,000, namamodeli aphambili anenani elingamakhulu ezinkulungwane zamaRandi.
“Asinandawo yokucasha kule ndawo – asinayo iphansi. Ngakho-ke bengicabanga ukuthi indawo yokukhosela izoba yisixazululo,” kusho yena.
“Umoya ongaphakathi uyacindezelwa, futhi kunomoya owanele izinsuku ezimbili – okungukuthi, uma umcibisholo we-ballistic ushaya bese kuba nemisebe. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, sizodinga ukuphuma.”
Intatheli uKumi Taguchi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokukhosela ka-Hiroko.
Indlu engaphansi igcwele ukudla, amanzi, izingubo zokulala, futhi ine-air conditioner kanye nomabonakude.
Indawo ithokomele kubantu ababili futhi ayikho indlu yangasese – kodwa u-Hiroko ucabange ngesu lezimo eziphuthumayo lalokho, isitsha esilahlwayo esiklanywe ngenjongo “esivuleka njengenkomishi yephepha.”
Ukuqwashisa okwengeziwe mayelana nokulungiselela
Ukukhathazeka ngezinhlekelele zemvelo kwanda ngemva kokuzamazama komhlaba kwango-2011 ogwini lwaseFukushima Prefecture.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba kwe-Tōhoku – okubhalise u-9 esikalini sika-Richter – kanye ne-tsunami kuqede wonke amadolobha namadolobhana. Bangaphezu kuka-19,000 abantu abashonile noma abasadukile, kwathi abasindile abangaphezu kuka-6,000 balimala.
Le nhlekelele yemvelo iphinde yabangela ingozi yenuzi yaseFukushima Daiichi.
Owasinda ku-tsunami umi edolobheni elicekelwe phansi ngokuphelele i-Yamada e-Iwate Prefecture, enyakatho ye-Japan, ngo-2011, ezinsukwini ezimbili ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla ne-tsunami ogwini olusempumalanga yezwe. Ikhredithi: Izindaba ze-AP/Kyodo
Le nhlekelele yashukumisela abaningi eJapane ukuba bacabange okwengeziwe ngendlela yokuzivikela ezinhlekeleleni.
U-Tadayuki Sato uyinhloko ye-Phase Free Association e-Tokyo, ehlinzeka ngezeluleko ngokulungiselela izinhlekelele.
Utshele iphephandaba laseJapane i-Asahi Shimbun ukuthi inhlangano yakhe ihlose ukufundisa abantu ukuthi bangayilungela kanjani inhlekelele ngaphambi kokuba ifike.
“Ngingathanda ukuthi abantu bakhethe imikhiqizo ngombono wokuthi izosiza yini ngezikhathi zezinhlekelele futhi bacobelele nabanye abaseduze kwabo ulwazi abanalo.
“Izinto ezidingekayo ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile ziyadingeka nangezikhathi zezinhlekelele.”
Iluphi usongo oluvela eNyakatho Korea?
Kanye nosongo lwenhlekelele yemvelo, amaJapane amaningi akhathazekile ngokuhlaselwa kwemicibisholo engase ivele eNyakatho Korea.
INorth Korea isidubule amasu amaningi okuhlola imicibisholo kusukela kweyokuqala ngo-1984.
Ngo-2022, iNorth Korea yadubula imicibisholo engaphezu kuka-90, eminingi kakhulu eyake yaba khona onyakeni owodwa.
Ukuhlolwa kwakamuva kwenzeke ngesonto eledlule, amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuba abaholi baseNingizimu Korea naseJapan bahlangane engqungqutheleni ebiseTokyo. INorth Korea yethule umcibisholo omude we-ballistic emanzini ngasogwini olusempumalanga yeNhlonhlo YaseKorea.
Lesi sithombe esinikezwe uhulumeni waseNyakatho Korea sibonisa lokho akushoyo ukuthi i-ballistic missile i-intercontinental ballistic missile lapho uvula isikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe e-Sunan e-Pyongyang, eNyakatho Korea, ngoLwesine, Mashi 16 2023. Okuqukethwe kwalesi sithombe kuhlinzekiwe futhi akukwazi ukuzimela. kuqinisekisiwe. Ikhredithi: I-AP/Korean Central News Agency
Ngasekuqaleni kwale nyanga, iNorth Korea yadubula okungenani imicibisholo emibili ibheke olwandle lwaseJapan. Ngo-Okthoba nyakenye, yadubula umcibisholo wayo wokuqala phezu kweJapan kusukela ngo-2017.
UNdunankulu waseJapan uFumio Kishida kanye noMengameli waseNingizimu Korea uYoon Suk-yeol bathe le ngqungquthela iyisinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile sokwakha kabusha ubudlelwano phakathi kwalezi zizwe zombili ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi kumisiwe ubudlelwano bamazwe amabili ngenxa yoqhekeko olungokomlando.
Bagcizelele ukubaluleka kokuthuthukiswa kobudlelwano, kulandela ukukhathazeka okwabiwe, okuhlanganisa nokwenyuka kwezinsongo zenuzi zaseNyakatho Korea kanye nemicibisholo.
Ngokusho kwe-CNN, ngaphambi kokuya e-Tokyo, u-Yoon utshele abezindaba bamazwe ngamazwe “kunesidingo esikhulayo sokuthi iKorea neJapane basebenzisane kulesi sikhathi se-polycrisis.
“Ngeke sikwazi ukuchitha isikhathi ngenkathi sishiya ubudlelwano baseKorea-Japan obunzima bungenamuntu.”
Usuku lwe-X lwaseTokyo
UNaoshi Hirata unguprofesa osafufusa wesayensi yokuzamazama komhlaba eYunivesithi yaseTokyo. Ubeyingxenye yephaneli likahulumeni wedolobha elikhulu lase-Tokyo lochwepheshe mayelana nokuvimbela izinhlekelele elikhiqize isilinganiso esisemthethweni sokuzamazama komhlaba kwe-X Day.
Ukhathazekile ukuthi izakhamizi zaseTokyo azikulungele.
“Akubona bonke abantu, zonke izakhamizi, ezicabanga kakhulu ngalokhu,” uSolwazi Hirata etshela i-ABC.
Unalokhu engqondweni, uhulumeni wedolobha elikhulu lase-Tokyo ukhiqize umhlahlandlela wamakhasi angama-300, ohlanganisa nezithombe ze-manga, ukusiza izakhamuzi ukuthi zizilungiselele.
Asinandawo yokucasha kule ndawo – asinayo iphansi. Ngakho ngacabanga ukuthi indawo yokukhosela yayiyoba impendulo.
Hiroko
Iphinde yahlanganisa ‘nezindawo zokukhosela’ ezinhlelweni zayo zamadolobha aphindwe kabili njengezindawo zokuhlala uma kwenzeka kuba nenhlekelele. IHhovisi LeNhlangano Yezizwe Lokudidiyelwa Kwezindaba Zabantu lixwayisa ngokuthi amahora angu-72 okuqala ngemva kwenhlekelele yiwona abaluleke kakhulu ekusindiseni ukuphila.
I-Guardian ithi lezi ziqiwu zifakwe iziteshi zokushaja ezisebenza ngogesi welanga, amabhentshi omphakathi aphenduka abe izitofu zokupheka, nemigodi esebenza njengezindlu zangasese eziphuthumayo. Ngaphansi komhlaba kunezindawo zokugcina amanzi nezinqolobane eziqukethe ukudla kwazo zonke izifunda.
Ku-Hiroko, uthi uvame ukubuzwa ukuthi kungani emthengele indlu yokuphumula.
“Ngijabule kakhulu ngokuthi ngikwenzile,” kusho yena.
“Uma kwenzeka okuthile, kuzosisindisa.”
Buka idokhumentari emfushane ye-Dateline ethi ‘Nuclear Families’ ebonisa indawo ka-Hiroko lapha.
Riaan 
